Within Nunsthorpe, residents occupy homes just a few metres from their wealthier counterparts in the adjacent Scartho. A 1.8-metre-high wall literally separates the two communities in the town of Grimsby, sealing off roads and walkways that previously connected them.
“It’s the divide between rich and poor,” said a resident, 37. “It has been there since I’ve known. I doubt they’ll take it down because I suspect they’ll want to associate with us.”
Data from official figures shows the extent of inequality can run, at times across nothing more than a short distance of asphalt, a line of hedges or a wall. Decades of austerity and lack of funding mean almost two-thirds of local authorities now have a neighbourhood classified as one of the poorest in the nation.
This geographical widening of poverty has coincided with a significant increase in the quantity of places where deprived and well-off people end up as immediate neighbours. In 2019, only 65 of the poorest neighbourhoods bordered one of the wealthiest. This number rose to 119 in the latest data.
In Grimsby, the gap is the biggest in the UK and starkly apparent. The wall is much more than a metaphorical divide; it causes very real problems for everyday life.
“You try to have a nice house and nice garden, and then you live opposite that,” noted one resident, gesturing towards the rusted barricade.
Within Centre4, staff stress that support does not recognise addresses. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your personal struggles,” said director Tracey Good.
Despite being placed in the most deprived 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, Nunsthorpe boasts a strong sense and sense of togetherness among its inhabitants. Meanwhile, Scartho is classified among the most prosperous 10% overall.
This phenomenon is repeated across the country. The Stanhope area in Kent, a mid-century housing development, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of areas in the country. It is immediately adjacent by spacious houses built in the 2000s that sit in the top 10% for job prospects and quality of surroundings.
“They may possess bigger houses, but here there’s a stronger community,” said a long-term resident, aged 63. “You’ll probably find many people over there never even talk to each other.”
The financial divide is evident: an average family home sells for about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while on the other side comparable properties fetch about £410,000.
Locals describe a tangible feeling of neglect. “This part of the community gets ignored,” stated holistic health worker Susan. “Over here our amenities have gradually disappeared, and the majority of the issues we face here are related to poverty.”
The rise in these ‘deprivation divides’ presents a picture of an increasingly segregated society, where wealth and need are frequently awkwardly close neighbours.
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